A topic we have to consider is APFS vs. HFS. What are these two and what are their differences? APFS refers to Apple File System. On the other hand, HFS refers to the Hierarchical File System. The former has brought about new advancements in terms of technology and data recovery.
Here, we will discuss the differences between APFS vs. HFS. We will discuss what is the APFS (Apple File System). We will also give you an overview of HFS and HFS+ (Mac Os Extended). Then, we will point out the differences between the two.
Contents: Part 1. What Are APFS and HFS+?Part 2. APFS Vs. HFS+: Which Is Better?Part 3. Conclusion
Part 1. What Are APFS and HFS+?
In this section, we will give you an overview of the Apple File System (APFS) and also Mac Os Extended (HFS+). We will then give you details about the comparison between the two. Then, we will move onto the data recovery differences between APFS vs. HFS+.
What Is APFS?
APFS refers to Apple File System. It was released initially for iOS devices and including macOS devices as well. During that time, iOS was in version 10.3. While the macOS device is in macOS High Sierra 10.13.
APFS is actually a file system that’s new and advanced. It is optimized and created for flash storage devices and solid-state drives. These include devices such as Apple Watch, Apple TC, and the MacBook series. This file system offers better native encryption, better optimization, simplified backups, enhanced crash protection, enhanced security and safety, stable snapshots, and support for multi-key encryption.
APFS has actually replaced HFS+, which is also known as Mac OS Extended. It replaces the said file system, thus APFS is not the default one for solid-state drives and flashes storage devices. Ever since the iOS version 10.3 has come up, the Apple File System is used by default on all iPhones and iPads.
What Is HFS+?
HFS refers to the Hierarchical File System. On the other hand, HFS+ refers to Mac OS Extended. This is the main file system used by macOS versions before High Sierra. This is generally referred to as an older version of the macOS. Currently, macOS High Sierra uses Mac OS Extended for hybrid and mechanical drives.
HFS+ has features that are great enhancements as well. These include compression, journaling support, and disk encryption. However, because Apple Watch, Apple TV, and other storage technologies (e.g., flash drives and solid-state drives) have been included, there’s a need for a more versatile approach. This new approach will be used for the ever-changing landscape of IT and technology.
Part 2. APFS Vs. HFS+: Which Is Better?
Now, let’s talk about APFS vs. HFS+. Currently, APFS is regarded as one of the major updates made by Mac. It helps to enhance the performance of Apple devices. In addition, it has great features that offer a lot of enhancements for both iOS and macOS.
Data Loss: AFPS Vs. HFS+
The adoption of APFS, which are more advanced and flexible models, has been staggering over the past few years. But one question would have to be solved. Can we neglect the situation wherein data loss happens in one of the file formats? Because of how these file systems work, we cannot overlook situations wherein data loss may happen on both of them. Let’s check our AFPS vs. HFS+ in terms of data loss scenarios below.
Scenario Regarding Data Loss |
AFPS |
HFS+ |
Mistakenly deleting files |
Yes |
Yes |
Mistakenly formatting your drive |
Yes |
Yes |
Power failures |
Yes |
Yes |
Storage made electrical spikes |
Yes |
Yes |
Physical damage to storage devices |
Yes |
Yes |
Drive’s read or write head crash |
Yes |
Yes |
Issues with system booting |
Yes |
Yes |
Black screen of death |
Yes |
Yes |
White screen of death |
Yes |
Yes |
Invalid directory entries |
Yes |
Yes |
Software failure |
Yes |
Yes |
Hardware failure |
Yes |
Yes |
Upgrade failures of the operating system |
Yes |
Yes |
The file system is corrupted |
Yes |
Yes |
As you will notice both AFPS vs. HFS will experience data loss at some point. This can happen by mistakenly deleting your files or accidentally formatting your drive. Power failures can also lead to this. The same goes for hardware and software failures. As such, check out the table above for more information regarding data loss.
AFPS Vs. HFS+ In Terms Of Data Recovery
AFPS vs. HFS+ in terms of data recovery is significantly different. If, for instance, you have accidentally deleted your data, or if you simply lost your data, you can retrieve it easily using an APFS file system used for your drive. This is true in cases where you haven’t overwritten the files yet. This can happen when you’re upgrading your device to macOS High Sierra, for example.
You can also use data recovery software to recover lost data provided that you haven’t overwritten it yet. Another thing you can do is to go to a data recovery professional to help you recover your data easily. They are experts in data recovery especially when the loss of files and folders happen on your Mac computer. The same is true for iOS devices, Android devices, and Windows PCs.
Part 3. Conclusion
Because of various developments in modern processors, flash storage, and computing technology, your own file system must be fast enough and powerful enough to make sure it keeps up with various technological advancements. For over 30 years, Apple has used the file system HFS. Thus, there was a significant change needed to make everything perform faster.
On the other hand, APFS is a new file system created in order to support the new ultra-powerful Mac computers. It’s here to work for the current system and future systems as well. They’re created to support powerful technologies including terabyte drives.
Thus, in this APFS vs. HFS+ article, you will know that the former is more versatile. It’s also better in terms of security, scalability, data loss resistance, and more. The AFPS vs. HFS+ debate clearly shows that the former wins in terms of future augmentations that will happen with new Apple devices. As such, data loss must be handled through various software to avoid disasters.